{"id":3549,"date":"2023-11-24T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/?p=3549"},"modified":"2024-01-31T09:39:17","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T02:39:17","slug":"incoterms-2022-7-dieu-kien-ap-dung-cho-moi-phuong-thuc-van-chuyen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/incoterms-2022-7-dieu-kien-ap-dung-cho-moi-phuong-thuc-van-chuyen\/","title":{"rendered":"Incoterms 2022 \u2013 7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6png.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3550\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6png.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6png-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6png-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6png-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong 11 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms 2022 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m&nbsp; gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u; c\u00f3 7 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n. Theo \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms nh\u01b0: EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAT, DAP v\u00e0 DDP. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n EXW \u2013 Giao t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>EXW \u201cGiao t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, kho, v.v\u2026). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3). C\u00e1c b\u00ean n\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ecbu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3, t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd do ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u01b0 x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn kho c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6.1-png.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6.1-png.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6.1-png-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6.1-png-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/bai-6.1-png-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n FCA \u2013 Giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n FCA, b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edd s\u1eb5n t\u1ea1i kho ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y (\u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n mua h\u00e0ng EXW). Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m trung gian n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed, r\u1ee7i ro khi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng\u2026cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi giao h\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 3 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m giao h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>T\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n (factory), bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea3i l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thu gom&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf giao nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (cargo agent)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ga h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u00e2n bay (airport terminal), bao g\u1ed3m d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.2.1png.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3552\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.2.1png.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.2.1png-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.2.1png-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.2.1png-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n CPT \u2013 C\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed tr\u1ea3 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n CPT th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c, song \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay, \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng l\u00ean s\u00e2n bay v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c li\u00ean quan tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng l\u00ean m\u00e1y bay. M\u1ecdi c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch s\u1ebd do b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng chi tr\u1ea3.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 kho hay c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd do ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua chi tr\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1eeb khi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng \u1edf c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u00ean mua th\u00eam b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.3png.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3553\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.3png.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.3png-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.3png-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.3png-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n CIP \u2013 C\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tr\u1ea3 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00edch<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n CIP&nbsp;<strong>b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/strong>&nbsp;cho ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n.Tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t s\u1ebd t\u00ednh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean m\u00e1y bay. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay, chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng l\u00ean m\u00e1y bay, chi tr\u1ea3 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ec1u thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 trong CIP l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ga h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi \u0111\u00e3 giao h\u00e0ng an to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ga h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.4.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.4-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.4-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.4-1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m D (DAT- DAP- DDP)<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m D (DAT- DAP- DDP) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m D s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m 3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 DAT (giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn), DAP (giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn), DDP (Giao \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 thu\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng quan xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u). \u0110i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay, nh\u00e0 ga h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong \u0111\u00f3, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 kho hay kho h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c s\u00e2n bay ho\u1eb7c Ga Li\u00ean v\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Tham gia:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/340436473749138\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Logistics v\u00e0 Supply Chain Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DAT \u2013 Giao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DAT s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea1ch r\u00f2i gi\u1eefa chi ph\u00ed, r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00ean mua h\u00e0ng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro t\u1eeb khi d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb m\u00e1y bay, nh\u00e0 ga h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 kho, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.5-DAT-.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.5-DAT-.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.5-DAT--300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.5-DAT--768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.5-DAT--1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DAP \u2013 Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 di\u1ec5n ra khi m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee1 kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1y bay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 ga s\u00e2n bay. \u0110\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro s\u1ebd do b\u00ean mua h\u00e0ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.6-DAP-.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3556\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.6-DAP-.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.6-DAP--300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.6-DAP--768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.6-DAP--1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DDP \u2013 Giao \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 thu\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c Giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng quan xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DDP ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan, mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u1ee7i ro hay n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng kho ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.7-DDP-.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3557\" width=\"840\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.7-DDP-.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.7-DDP--300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.7-DDP--768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2023\/11\/BAI-6.7-DDP--1536x864.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DDP c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y. Khoa Logistics &#8211; Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf mong r\u1eb1ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms khi xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong 11 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms 2022 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n trong th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n giao tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m&nbsp; gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u; c\u00f3 7 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n. Theo \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Incoterms nh\u01b0: EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAT, DAP v\u00e0 DDP. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau: EXW \u201cGiao t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d c\u00f3&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":56,"featured_media":3550,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,25,21,19,450],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thong-tin","category-bieu-mau","category-thong-bao-vi","category-tin-noi-bat-vi","category-tin-tuc-su-kien"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3549","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/56"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3549"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3549\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3559,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3549\/revisions\/3559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/lgtmqt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}