{"id":1113,"date":"2024-01-12T18:47:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-12T18:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/?p=1113"},"modified":"2024-05-06T07:15:39","modified_gmt":"2024-05-06T07:15:39","slug":"ho-chi-minh-nhung-dia-diem-ghi-dau-chan-nguoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/ho-chi-minh-nhung-dia-diem-ghi-dau-chan-nguoi\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ed2 CH\u00cd MINH – NH\u1eeeNG \u0110\u1ecaA \u0110I\u1ec2M GHI D\u1ea4U CH\u00c2N NG\u01af\u1edcI"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba danh, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecf\u201d – di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0u d\u1ea5u Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh t\u1eebng d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n, s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. Qu\u00ea ngo\u1ea1i: L\u00e0ng Ho\u00e0ng Tr\u00f9, x\u00e3 Kim Li\u00ean, huy\u1ec7n Nam \u0110\u00e0n, t\u1ec9nh Ngh\u1ec7 An<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0ng Ho\u00e0ng Tr\u00f9 c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e0ng Ch\u00f9a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 – c\u1ee5 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Loan, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Sinh S\u1eafc –\u00a0cha c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng b\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, cha m\u1eb9 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 n\u00ean duy\u00ean v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 sinh ra ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi con \u01b0u t\u00fa, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con ki\u1ec7t xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh – B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 k\u00ednh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, sinh ng\u00e0y 19-5-1890.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i: L\u00e0ng Sen, x\u00e3 Kim Li\u00ean, huy\u1ec7n Nam \u0110\u00e0n, t\u1ec9nh Ngh\u1ec7 An<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 l\u00e1 5 gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n l\u00e0ng Sen d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eebng c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Sinh S\u1eafc khi \u0111\u1ed7 ph\u00f3 b\u1ea3ng khoa thi H\u1ed9i n\u0103m 1901. C\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Sinh S\u1eafc d\u00e0nh hai gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00e0n th\u1edd c\u1ee5 b\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Loan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1ch. Gian th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 S\u1eafc v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n g\u1ed7 k\u00ea b\u00ean c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ch\u00ednh, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfc\u00a0\u00e1n th\u01b0,\u00a0n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c con h\u1ecdc ch\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ee5 m\u1eddi b\u00e0 con ng\u1ed3i u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e0 xanh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1901-1906.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ecdc Hu\u1ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 5-1906, c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Sinh S\u1eafc nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee9c Th\u1eeba bi\u1ec7n B\u1ed9 L\u1ec5. Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh theo cha, v\u00e0o Hu\u1ebf s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. B\u00e1c th\u00f4ng minh, ham h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecfi, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc Ph\u00e1p – Vi\u1ec7t \u0110\u00f4ng Ba trong k\u1ef3 thi v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ecdc ni\u00ean kh\u00f3a 1908-1909.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ecdc, B\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp thu v\u0103n minh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p. C\u00f9ng th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3, phong tr\u00e0o y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc do c\u00e1c c\u1ee5 Phan B\u1ed9i Ch\u00e2u, Phan Chu Trinh, L\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u0103n Can… kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 tham gia l\u00e0m li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea5u tranh y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. B\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 R\u1ed3ng, ph\u01b0\u1eddng 12, qu\u1eadn 4, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 5-6-1911 t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 R\u1ed3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5t Th\u00e0nh 21 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean t\u00e0u Amiral Latouche Tr\u00e9ville (Ph\u00e1p) v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc. Xin l\u00e0m ph\u1ee5 b\u1ebfp v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi m\u1edbi l\u00e0 V\u0103n Ba, B\u00e1c theo con t\u00e0u \u0111i qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i m\u1edbi cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, l\u00e0m n\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i vang d\u1ed9i, ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u,\u00a0khai sinh ra n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a n\u0103m 1945, m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng trang s\u1eed huy ho\u00e0ng trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea5u tranh d\u1ef1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Khu di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed P\u00e1c B\u00f3, x\u00e3 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng H\u00e0, H\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng, Cao B\u1eb1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng (1941-1945). \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 1941, Nguy\u1ec5n \u00c1i Qu\u1ed1c (t\u00ean c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3) c\u00f9ng 5 \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ed v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u00f4ng L\u00fd Qu\u1ed1c S\u00fang, sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o hang C\u1ed1c B\u00f3, hang L\u0169ng L\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u00e1n Khu\u1ed5i N\u1eb7m. N\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp M\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn Vi\u1ec7t Minh, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecba c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn tranh du k\u00edch, kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a v\u0169 trang gi\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, B\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 K\u00ednh c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o (ng\u00e0y 6-6-1941) k\u00eau g\u1ecdi to\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1nh k\u1ebb th\u00f9 chung l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p, ph\u00e1t x\u00edt Nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t gian, gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

6. Nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n B\u00e1c H\u1ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Sau 4 n\u0103m \u1edf t\u1ea1m trong Nh\u00e0 54, th\u00e1ng 5-1958, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c chuy\u1ec3n sang \u1edf trong ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n 2 t\u1ea7ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7, n\u1eb1m trong v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y Ph\u1ee7 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00e2m gi\u1ea3n ti\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u00e0n \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1, gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a phong c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba danh, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecf\u201d – di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0u d\u1ea5u Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh t\u1eebng d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n, s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. 1. Qu\u00ea ngo\u1ea1i: L\u00e0ng Ho\u00e0ng Tr\u00f9, x\u00e3 Kim Li\u00ean, huy\u1ec7n Nam \u0110\u00e0n, t\u1ec9nh Ngh\u1ec7 An L\u00e0ng Ho\u00e0ng Tr\u00f9 c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e0ng Ch\u00f9a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 – c\u1ee5 Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb Loan, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Sinh S\u1eafc –\u00a0cha c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng b\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c H\u1ed3 nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, cha…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":404,"featured_media":1114,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khong-gian-van-hoa-ho-chi-minh"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/404"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1113"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1121,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1113\/revisions\/1121"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hoasen.edu.vn\/dvhsv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}